At the Smart Kids Conference 2025, Dr. John Gannage delivered an eye-opening presentation on the role of toxic chemicals and anti-nutrients in neurodivergence. His talk explored the dangers children face from environmental exposures and how these toxins may interfere with brain development, especially in neurodivergent children.

How Environmental Toxins Disrupt the Brain
Children’s brains are built over time, and early exposure to neurotoxic chemicals—found in air, water, and food—can significantly disrupt this development. The effects depend on the timing, dose, and duration of exposure, with prenatal and early childhood stages being especially vulnerable.
Common Toxins and Their Impact
Among the most harmful are heavy metals like lead, mercury, arsenic, cadmium, and aluminum, as well as pesticides and plasticizers. These substances are linked with neurodevelopmental disorders such as autism spectrum disorder (ASD), ADHD, and learning disabilities. Shockingly, even common baby foods and household products may contain dangerous levels of these toxins.
Toxic Chemicals as Anti-Nutrients
These chemicals don’t just pose toxicity risks—they also act as anti-nutrients by interfering with nutrient absorption, damaging the gut microbiome, and increasing inflammation. This impairs the body’s ability to detoxify and maintain proper energy metabolism, particularly in the mitochondria, which are already compromised in many children with ASD.
Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Neurodivergence
Research shows children with ASD often have lower levels of cellular energy and antioxidant reserves like glutathione. Their mitochondria may be more susceptible to damage from environmental toxins, making them especially vulnerable to the harmful effects of heavy metals and pesticides.

Prenatal Exposure and Long-Term Risks
Studies highlight how exposure to substances like glyphosate and aluminum during pregnancy can alter pineal gland function, disrupt melatonin synthesis, and lead to neuroinflammation. Children exposed in utero may experience lifelong developmental and behavioural effects.
Detoxification Strategies
Dr. Gannage outlined approaches for reducing toxic load in children, including diet changes, nutrient therapy, and chelation strategies. Natural chelators such as chlorella, NAC, glutathione, and sulphur-containing foods can support the body’s detox systems. For more severe cases, pharmaceutical options like DMSA or EDTA may be used under professional guidance.
Final Thoughts
The takeaway message is clear: children’s growing bodies are uniquely vulnerable to environmental toxins, which can act as hidden anti-nutrients and trigger or exacerbate neurodivergence. Reducing exposure, supporting detox pathways, and improving diet quality are essential steps toward protecting children’s health and supporting optimal brain development.